ACC News Brief

Climate Science Global

Strong El Nino could push 2026 toward another global heat record

Exceptionally warm tropical Pacific water glows beneath gathering storm clouds near an ocean observation buoy.
Image credit: Affect Climate Change Inc. custom editorial artwork; evidence source: Associated Press

What happened

Associated Press reporting says 2026 ranked as the third-hottest year so far, behind 2024 and 2025, while a strengthening El Nino is expected to add natural warming on top of the long-term rise driven by greenhouse gases. Scientists told AP that record ocean heat raises the chance that 2026 could finish near or above the existing annual temperature record.

Why it matters

El Nino does not cause human-driven climate change, but it can temporarily amplify heat and shift rainfall, storm, drought, and wildfire patterns around the world. Communities and agencies need forecasts that connect the global signal to local water, health, food, and emergency planning.

What to watch

  • How quickly the El Nino strengthens and whether it reaches the most intense forecast range.
  • Updated global temperature rankings as late-2026 observations are added.
  • Regional outlooks for drought, flooding, tropical cyclones, wildfire, and food production.

Sources & evidence

Topics

  • El Nino
  • Global Heat
  • Ocean Heat
  • Climate Science
  • Extreme Weather